{"id":1588,"date":"2026-03-20T14:34:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T18:34:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/?p=1588"},"modified":"2026-03-20T14:52:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T18:52:28","slug":"27-basic-emotions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/27-basic-emotions\/","title":{"rendered":"27 Basic Emotions?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Research has identified 27 distinct human emotions, including admiration, joy, anxiety, and nostalgia, and others. Revealing a more nuanced emotional landscape, this challenges the traditional view that emotions can be categorized into just a few basic types.<\/p>\n<p>Being aware of your emotions and how they affect you can help you find ways to cope with distressing matters that are a normal part of life. In addition to helping improve your relationships, controlling your emotions can also help you avoid mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, or self-harm.<\/p>\n<p>Central to the science of emotion is the principle that emotions are centered in subjective experiences that people represent with language.<\/p>\n<p>The research was supported in part by a grant from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.templeton.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">John Templeton Foundation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The 27 different emotions include:<\/p>\n<p>Admiration<br \/>\nAdoration<br \/>\nAesthetic appreciation<br \/>\nAmusement<br \/>\nAnxiety<br \/>\nAwe<br \/>\nAwkwardness<br \/>\nBoredom<br \/>\nCalmness<br \/>\nConfusion<br \/>\nCraving<br \/>\nDisgust<br \/>\nEmpathetic pain<br \/>\nEntrancement<br \/>\nEnvy<br \/>\nExcitement<br \/>\nFear<br \/>\nHorror<br \/>\nInterest<br \/>\nJoy<br \/>\nNostalgia<br \/>\nRomance<br \/>\nSadness<br \/>\nSatisfaction<br \/>\nSexual desire<br \/>\nSympathy<br \/>\nTriumph<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>discrete emotion theory<\/strong> states that certain specific core emotions are biologically determined. These emotional responses are fundamentally the same for all individuals, irrespective of ethnicity or cultural differences. <\/p>\n<p>See the article at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/what_are_the_27_basic_emotions\/article.htm\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Medicine.net<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>See the article at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/us\/blog\/urban-survival\/201709\/there-are-27-different-emotions-new-study-suggests\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Psychology Today<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>See the article by Bruce Y. Lee at Forbes.com: <\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/brucelee\/2017\/09\/09\/here-are-the-27-different-human-emotions-according-to-a-study\/<\/p>\n<p>See the research study published by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1702247114\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)<\/a>. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research has identified 27 distinct human emotions, including admiration, joy, anxiety, and nostalgia, and others. Revealing a more nuanced emotional landscape, this challenges the traditional view that emotions can be categorized into just a few basic types. Being aware of your emotions and how they affect you can help you find ways to cope with\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/27-basic-emotions\/\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[239],"tags":[249,248],"class_list":["post-1588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research","tag-basic-emotions","tag-emotion-theory"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1588"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1593,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions\/1593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emotionalhealth.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}